Advanced Go Coding — Compiler Directives
Mastering Go Compiler Directives: Optimizing Builds, Automation, and Performance
Go, as a compiled language, processes lots of language-level optimizations and syntax sugars in compilation phase to facilitate a faster and more efficient operation. Compiler directives, as a compile-related syntax feature, may sound unfamiliar, but Go developers see at a glance what this term is about with the example of the //go:generate
command, which provide a flexible way to control code generation, construction, and optimization. Join me as I explore these directives, from their types, functions and usages, to their advantages and disadvantages to make better use of them for advanced Go coding.
What is Compiler Directives
The compiler accepts directives in the form of comments.
To distinguish them from non-directive comments, directives
require no space between the comment opening and the name of the directive.— from Go source code
Compiler directives are special commands located in code comments, starting usually with //go:
and instructing the Go compiler or toolchain how the code should be processed. And the most commonly used compile directives are //go:generate
for marking generated code in your code…